Please ensure Javascript is enabled for purposes of website accessibility
Element Name
Salamah and Her Daughters
Other Names
Ghubbat Salamah, Kasir and Uwayr
Practice Environment
Sea
Practice Location
All Emirates of the UAE
Scope of Practice
All segments of society
Heritage Domain/ Category
Folk Literature
Element Type/ Subcategory
Folk Tales (Khararif)
Current Status
Living heritage

Salamah and Her Daughters

Salamah and Her Daughters is one of the best-known Emirati maritime legends. It arose from sailors’ fear of dangerous seas and mysterious whirlpools around the Bab Musandam area, where warm and cold currents meet and create violent marine vortices. The stories portray Salamah as a powerful female jinn embodied in an enormous black mountain rising from the sea, surrounded by smaller mountains known as her daughters. Between these mountains lies a terrifying deep-water area called Ghubbat Salamah, which sailors believed would inevitably destroy any vessel entering it. In folk memory, the story was told to warn navigators against approaching the area. Many ships were said to have sunk there, with only their wreckage later found. Another story tells of an Indian captain who threw the vessel’s cargo into the sea as an offering to Salamah and her daughters so they would leave the crew alone. The ship became lighter and escaped sinking, reinforcing belief in the legend. Arab heritage books are said in the source to describe them as black mountains in the Sea of Oman, barren of vegetation and life, surrounded by turbulent waves that sink vessels passing between them. Over time, they became symbols in Emirati folk sayings such as “Uwayr, Zuwayr, Al Munkasir, and the one in whom there is no good,” used to describe the gathering of people from whom no benefit is expected. Salamah and Her Daughters represents a mixture of natural phenomenon and mythical interpretation. The legend reflects human awe of the sea and its mysteries while symbolizing danger, respect for nature and belief in unseen forces governing the world.

Criteria Applicable to Nominate Element

01

Presence in Collective Memory and Intergenerational Cohesion: A cultural element is considered deeply rooted when it is held in the collective memory of the community and forms part of their daily experiences, occasions, and social relationships. It also contributes to strengthening the bonds of interaction between different generations, as it is transmitted from elders to younger members, providing a space for celebration and communal participation, thereby creating a sense of belonging and continuity.

Customer pulse Search
This site is registered on wpml.org as a development site. Switch to a production site key to remove this banner.